{"id":72,"date":"2019-04-26T13:48:41","date_gmt":"2019-04-26T13:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/?page_id=72"},"modified":"2021-03-26T08:33:30","modified_gmt":"2021-03-26T07:33:30","slug":"les-principaux-cancers-pediatriques","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/les-principaux-cancers-pediatriques\/","title":{"rendered":"Les principaux cancers p\u00e9diatriques"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"72\" class=\"elementor elementor-72\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f2295f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7f2295f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a2e5c03\" data-id=\"a2e5c03\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-616c844 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"616c844\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba4344f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ba4344f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les  principaux cancers p\u00e9diatriques  en Afrique<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-511271e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"511271e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default elementor-inline-editing pen\" data-elementor-setting-key=\"title\" data-pen-placeholder=\"\u00c9crivez ici...\"><strong>Les cancers p\u00e9diatriques les plus fr\u00e9quents en Afrique sont au nombre de 5<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><\/h5><h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default elementor-inline-editing pen\" data-elementor-setting-key=\"title\" data-pen-placeholder=\"\u00c9crivez ici...\"><strong>Ils sont de tr\u00e8s bon pronostic s&#8217;ils sont d\u00e9pist\u00e9s t\u00f4t et soign\u00e9s rapidement dans des services de soins adapt\u00e9s\u200b<\/strong><\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c59bc0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c59bc0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7de1d9a\" data-id=\"7de1d9a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4be008d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4be008d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le r\u00e9tinoblastome<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c36fb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7c36fb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>C\u2019est un cancer de l\u2019\u0153il, touchant le nourrisson et le jeune enfant.<br \/>Le r\u00e9tinoblastome peut atteindre un \u0153il ou les deux. La moiti\u00e9 des r\u00e9tinoblastomes est diagnostiqu\u00e9e avant l&#8217;\u00e2ge de deux ans et 40 % touchent les deux yeux. Globalement, le r\u00e9tinoblastome :<\/p><p>\u00b7 Se manifeste chez les enfants \u00e2g\u00e9s de 0 \u00e0 5 ans ;<\/p><p>\u00b7 Touche 1 cas sur 15 000 \u00e0 20 000 naissances ;<\/p><p>\u00b7 Est parmi les 3 premiers cancers de l\u2019enfant en Afrique sub-saharienne ;<\/p><p>\u00b7 Se gu\u00e9rit dans presque 100% des cas si le diagnostic est pr\u00e9coce ;<\/p><p>\u00b7 Peut \u00eatre h\u00e9r\u00e9ditaire.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ccb3ed8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ccb3ed8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>Film r\u00e9alis\u00e9 au Niger pour une campagne de Diagnostic pr\u00e9coce du r\u00e9tinoblastome<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cbc62e elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"9cbc62e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1i_LV9dIG4nHiRogfJsQtKrc_LLUkz_K-\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-photo-video\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Vid\u00e9o<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e30c5f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e30c5f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/LMHAo7TT2Qw.\">Film de sensibilisation au r\u00e9tinoblastome ou cancer de l'oeil\n<br><\/a><\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-18f6bf3\" data-id=\"18f6bf3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-507b7fc elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"507b7fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1bjfRorLEbnFJHgEmDBb2s9cZhgjPepzP\/view\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Le r\u00e9tinoblastome<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-985a446 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"985a446\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/02\/photo1.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"photo1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjQ5MSIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC93d3cuZ2Zhb3Aub3JnXC9pbnN0aXR1dFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvc2l0ZXNcLzNcLzIwMjBcLzAyXC9waG90bzEuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/02\/photo1-576x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-491\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/02\/photo1-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/02\/photo1-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/02\/photo1.jpg 582w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2be058e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2be058e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fbcc3d8\" data-id=\"fbcc3d8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab60e93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ab60e93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le n\u00e9phroblastome ou syndrome de Wilms<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-887a39a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"887a39a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le n\u00e9phroblastome est une tumeur maligne du rein du jeune enfant. C&#8217;est une tumeur tr\u00e8s diff\u00e9rente des cancers du rein de l\u2019adulte. Le n\u00e9phroblastome repr\u00e9sente entre 6 et 8 % des cancers de l&#8217;enfant. C&#8217;est l\u2019une des plus fr\u00e9quentes tumeurs abdominales de l&#8217;enfant.<\/p><p>\u00b7 Parmi les enfants atteints, 5 % ont un n\u00e9phroblastome sur les 2 reins.<\/p><p>\u00b7 La maladie appara\u00eet entre 6 mois et 5 ans. L&#8217;\u00e2ge moyen d&#8217;apparition est de 3 ans.<\/p><p>\u00b7 Le n\u00e9phroblastome a plus de risques d&#8217;appara\u00eetre chez les enfants ayant certains syndromes malformatifs cong\u00e9nitaux.<\/p><p><strong>Les signes r\u00e9v\u00e9lateurs du n\u00e9phroblastome sont<\/strong> :<\/p><p>. Douleurs abdominales<\/p><p>. Sang dans les urines<\/p><p>\u00b7 Perception d\u2019une masse abdominale (boule dans le ventre). Celle-ci se d\u00e9veloppe tr\u00e8s rapidement. Au stade de d\u00e9but, elle n\u2019est pas douloureuse.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-77543fe\" data-id=\"77543fe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afb2ec7 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"afb2ec7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/103bSJgX5XVyNyFIKYXqcsgt9_uxcrGlV\/view\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Le n\u00e9phroblastome<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49b90e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"49b90e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2020-04-09-a\u0300-11.21.37.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Capture d\u2019e\u0301cran 2020-04-09 a\u0300 11.21.37\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6Ijg5NCIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC93d3cuZ2Zhb3Aub3JnXC9pbnN0aXR1dFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvc2l0ZXNcLzNcLzIwMjBcLzA0XC9DYXB0dXJlLWRcdTIwMTllXHUwMzAxY3Jhbi0yMDIwLTA0LTA5LWFcdTAzMDAtMTEuMjEuMzcucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"494\" height=\"332\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2020-04-09-a\u0300-11.21.37.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-894\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2020-04-09-a\u0300-11.21.37.png 494w, https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2020-04-09-a\u0300-11.21.37-300x202.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d4d4e27 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d4d4e27\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5760480\" data-id=\"5760480\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ce84a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ce84a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le lymphome de Burkitt<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30177f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"30177f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>C&#8217;est un cancer du syst\u00e8me lympho\u00efde ayant un d\u00e9veloppement essentiellement extra-ganglionnaire \u00e0 progression rapide.<\/p><p>Les Lymphomes de Burkitt (LB) surviennent de pr\u00e9f\u00e9rence dans les zones end\u00e9miques du paludisme.<\/p><p>Il se voit \u00e0 tout \u00e2ge de l\u2019enfance avec un pic de fr\u00e9quence \u00e0 8 ans.<\/p><p>Il est exceptionnel avant 2 ans.<\/p><p>La localisation maxillaire est la plus fr\u00e9quente dans les formes end\u00e9miques et se voit, en particulier chez le jeune enfant, alors que la localisation abdominale est observ\u00e9e chez les enfants plus \u00e2g\u00e9s.<\/p><p>Il existe d\u2019autres localisations moins fr\u00e9quentes : ganglions p\u00e9riph\u00e9riques, et dans la plupart des autres organes<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71d849c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71d849c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cette petite fille est arriv\u00e9e dans le service d\u2019Oncologie P\u00e9diatrique de Niamey avec un lymphome de Burkitt,.<br \/>Pour ce type de cancer on n\u2019utilise que la chimioth\u00e9rapie qu\u2019il faut commencer tr\u00e8s rapidement apr\u00e8s diagnostic.<br \/>Apr\u00e8s une premi\u00e8re cure de chimioth\u00e9rapie, dans les 15 jours, on note une diminution tr\u00e8s sensible de la grosseur \u00e0 la joue qui prouve l\u2019effet du traitement.<br \/>MAIS attention le traitement n\u2019est pas fini. Il faut faire plusieurs cures pour que l\u2019effet soit durable et qu\u2019on puisse parler de gu\u00e9rison.<br \/>Il faut \u00eatre vigilant car certains parents peuvent penser \u00e0 une gu\u00e9rison presque imm\u00e9diate, il est donc n\u00e9cessaire de bien informer les familles, de les motiver et les soutenir pendant la dur\u00e9e du traitement afin d&#8217;\u00e9viter les abandons de traitement.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-cf3db72\" data-id=\"cf3db72\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c8344d elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"5c8344d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/07\/PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-50-6.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"all-5c8344d\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-50 6\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5nZmFvcC5vcmdcL2luc3RpdHV0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC9zaXRlc1wvM1wvMjAyMFwvMDdcL1BIT1RPLTIwMTktMDQtMDgtMTctNTgtNTAtNi5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJhbGwtNWM4MzQ0ZCJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/07\/PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-50-6.jpg\" data-width=\"1063\" data-height=\"1600\" alt=\"\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/07\/PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-50-7.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"all-5c8344d\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-50 7\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5nZmFvcC5vcmdcL2luc3RpdHV0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC9zaXRlc1wvM1wvMjAyMFwvMDdcL1BIT1RPLTIwMTktMDQtMDgtMTctNTgtNTAtNy5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJhbGwtNWM4MzQ0ZCJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/07\/PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-50-7.jpg\" data-width=\"1200\" data-height=\"1600\" alt=\"\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/07\/PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-51.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"all-5c8344d\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-51\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIxNiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5nZmFvcC5vcmdcL2luc3RpdHV0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC9zaXRlc1wvM1wvMjAyMFwvMDdcL1BIT1RPLTIwMTktMDQtMDgtMTctNTgtNTEuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYWxsLTVjODM0NGQifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/07\/PHOTO-2019-04-08-17-58-51.jpg\" data-width=\"1032\" data-height=\"581\" alt=\"\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1587efb elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1587efb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Xx5g4QS-1lxvC-CftNgic64CNJd-qkMR\/view\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Le lymphome de Burkitt<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-b37aa12 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b37aa12\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6505191\" data-id=\"6505191\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4a0db7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b4a0db7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">La maladie de Hodgkin ou lymphome hodgkinien<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e1096b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1e1096b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>C&#8217;est une forme de cancer qui int\u00e9resse essentiellement les ganglions lymphatiques.<br \/>C\u2019est une maladie gu\u00e9rissable par des traitements associant chimioth\u00e9rapie et radioth\u00e9rapie.<\/p><p><strong>Les signes d&#8217;alerte sont<\/strong> :<\/p><ul><li>Un prurit<\/li><li>Une fi\u00e8vre prolong\u00e9e<\/li><li>Une anorexie<\/li><li>Des sueurs nocturnes<\/li><li>Un amaigrissement<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-06a50a7\" data-id=\"06a50a7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53c5eee elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"53c5eee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Aaid7jd8GqMPguBFsg8RcfWhxEllQbAb\/view\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">La maladie de Hodgkin<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1467c0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1467c0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Image1.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Image1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6Ijg4OCIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC93d3cuZ2Zhb3Aub3JnXC9pbnN0aXR1dFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvc2l0ZXNcLzNcLzIwMjBcLzA0XC9JbWFnZTEucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Image1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-888\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Image1.png 946w, https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Image1-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Image1-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3b08846 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3b08846\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5879c77\" data-id=\"5879c77\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b2e3ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1b2e3ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">La Leuc\u00e9mie aig\u00fce lymphoblastique<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9843691 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9843691\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La leuc\u00e9mie la plus fr\u00e9quente chez l\u2019enfant est la leuc\u00e9mie aig\u00fce lymphoblastique.<\/p><p>C\u2019est le premier cancer de l\u2019enfant dans le monde.<\/p><p>Les leuc\u00e9mies aig\u00fces lymphoblastiques repr\u00e9sentent 30 % des cancers de l\u2019enfant.<\/p><p>La fr\u00e9quence est plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e dans la tranche d\u2019\u00e2ge de 2 \u00e0 5 ans.<\/p><p>La leuc\u00e9mie aigu\u00eb survient de mani\u00e8re brutale<\/p><p><strong>Les signes d&#8217;alerte<\/strong> :<\/p><ul><li>Une fi\u00e8vre prolong\u00e9e<\/li><li>Des douleurs osseuses<\/li><li>Une p\u00e2leur associ\u00e9e \u00e0 de la fatigue<\/li><li>Des infections r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9es qui sont souvent des angines.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-8acd405\" data-id=\"8acd405\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0762c5f elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0762c5f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/11VnzFy6bNewanUAB9RuYXn7ag_Xb6wGK\/view\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">La Leuc\u00e9mie aigue lymphoblastique<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51c98c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"51c98c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2020-04-09-a\u0300-11.18.01.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Capture d\u2019e\u0301cran 2020-04-09 a\u0300 11.18.01\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6Ijg5MSIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC93d3cuZ2Zhb3Aub3JnXC9pbnN0aXR1dFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvc2l0ZXNcLzNcLzIwMjBcLzA0XC9DYXB0dXJlLWRcdTIwMTllXHUwMzAxY3Jhbi0yMDIwLTA0LTA5LWFcdTAzMDAtMTEuMTguMDEucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"584\" height=\"430\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2020-04-09-a\u0300-11.18.01.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-891\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2020-04-09-a\u0300-11.18.01.png 584w, https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2020-04-09-a\u0300-11.18.01-300x221.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les principaux cancers p\u00e9diatriques en Afrique Les cancers p\u00e9diatriques les plus fr\u00e9quents en Afrique sont au nombre de 5. Ils sont de tr\u00e8s bon pronostic s&#8217;ils sont d\u00e9pist\u00e9s t\u00f4t et soign\u00e9s rapidement dans des services de soins adapt\u00e9s\u200b Le r\u00e9tinoblastome C\u2019est un cancer de l\u2019\u0153il, touchant le nourrisson et le jeune enfant.Le r\u00e9tinoblastome peut atteindre [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.4 (Yoast SEO v20.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Les principaux cancers p\u00e9diatriques - Institut Jean Lemerle<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gfaop.org\/institut\/les-principaux-cancers-pediatriques\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les principaux cancers p\u00e9diatriques\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les principaux cancers p\u00e9diatriques en Afrique Les cancers p\u00e9diatriques les plus fr\u00e9quents en Afrique sont au nombre de 5. 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